groundworks archaeology

A desk-based assessment is a crucial first step in any archaeological project. It involves reviewing existing information, such as historical maps, aerial photographs, and archaeological reports, to assess the potential for archaeological remains on a site. This helps to identify areas of interest and inform the design of subsequent investigations.

A written scheme of investigation (WSI) is a detailed plan for archaeological fieldwork. It outlines the objectives of the investigation, the methodology to be used, and the anticipated outcomes. The WSI is essential for ensuring that the archaeological work is carried out in a systematic and rigorous manner.

An archaeological evaluation is a type of archaeological investigation that is designed to assess the presence, nature, and significance of archaeological remains. It typically involves the excavation of trenches or test pits to examine the ground beneath the surface.

Archaeological excavation is the process of carefully removing soil and other materials to expose and record archaeological remains. It is a highly skilled and specialized activity that requires a thorough understanding of archaeological methods and techniques.

A watching brief is a type of archaeological monitoring that is carried out during construction or other development work. It involves observing the excavation process and recording any archaeological remains that are uncovered.

Drone surveys and mapping are becoming increasingly popular in archaeology. They provide a cost-effective and efficient way to survey large areas of land and create detailed maps of archaeological sites. Drones can be equipped with cameras and sensors that can capture high-resolution images and data.

Geoarchaeology is the study of the relationship between archaeological remains and the geological environment. It involves using geological techniques to understand the formation and preservation of archaeological sites. Earth science services can be used to assess the potential for archaeological remains, to identify suitable locations for excavation, and to interpret the results of archaeological investigations.

Historic building recording is the process of documenting the architectural features and history of a building. It involves taking detailed measurements, photographs, and drawings of the building. This information can be used to understand the building's construction, its evolution over time, and its significance.

A heritage impact statement (HIS) is a document that assesses the potential impact of a development project on heritage assets. It is typically required as part of the planning process. The HIS should identify any heritage assets that may be affected by the development, assess the significance of those assets, and propose mitigation measures to minimize the impact of the development.

Groundworks Archaeology offers a range of consultancy and advice services to clients. This includes providing advice on archaeological legislation, planning applications, and the management of archaeological projects. We can also help clients to develop strategies for managing their heritage assets.